Different types of foothold traps
Foothold traps come in different sizes and strengths, which are made for specific types of furbearers. By using the right size and strength, trappers can safely capture the animals they want while keeping them unharmed. This makes foothold traps a popular choice for many trappers.
Coil-spring trap
A coil-spring trap is a type of trapping device that uses a coiled spring mechanism to quickly close and capture an animal when triggered. These traps are smaller than longspring traps. They are effective for catching small to medium-sized animals like foxes, coyotes, and bobcats.
Single longspring trap
A single longspring trap is activated by a long, powerful spring. When the trap is set and the triggering mechanism is disturbed, the jaws snap close to capture the animal. These traps are often used for muskrats or minks.
Double longspring trap
A double longspring trap is similar to the single longspring trap but has two springs. When triggered, both springs close simultaneously, providing a more secure hold and increasing the trapping power. This type of trap is designed for larger animals like beavers.
Underspring trap
An underspring trap is a type of trap that utilizes a spring mechanism located underneath the trap's platform. They are an old style of foothold trap. They are no longer manufactured. This design allows the trap to be set lower to the ground, making it more discreet and effective for certain types of animals.
Enclosed trigger trap
An advancement in trapping technology is the enclosed trigger trap, a specialized version of the foothold trap. This device is specifically designed for raccoon capture, reducing the probability of accidentally trapping non-target species.
Enclosed trigger traps offer several benefits that improve their effectiveness in wildlife management. Their compact design makes them easy to transport in the field. Additionally, these traps are designed to allow for the safe release of captured animals if necessary, minimizing potential harm to the animals.
The development of such specialized traps demonstrates the ongoing evolution of trapping technology. These advancements reflect a growing emphasis on:
- Species-specific targeting
- Minimizing accidental captures
- Improve animal welfare in trapping practices.
