Criteria for evaluating trapping devices

The evaluation of trapping devices under trapping Best Management Practices (BMPs) is guided by five criteria that ensure trapping methods are humane, effective, and responsible.

Animal welfare

This is the most critical criterion. Traps must inflict minimal injury on captured animals, with at least 70% of trapped animals experiencing moderate, low, or no injury. This standard helps ensure that approved traps minimize suffering and harm.

Efficiency

BMP-approved traps should demonstrate a high capture rate, successfully capturing and holding at least 60% of the furbearers that trigger the trap. This ensures that trapping is productive and prevents unnecessary disturbance caused by ineffective traps.

Selectivity

Traps must be designed to minimize the risk of capturing non-target species. This focus helps ensure that the intended furbearer is targeted while reducing accidental captures of other wildlife or pets.

Practicality

This criterion is influenced by several factors, including cost, portability, ease of use, storage requirements, weight, reliability across different conditions, adaptability to various trapping scenarios, and the expected durability of the trap. These considerations ensure that BMP-approved traps are practical for real-world applications.

Safety

The safety of trappers and the general public is crucial. Traps are assessed for their safety features and possible risks to users and others who may encounter them. This evaluation helps prevent accidents and injuries associated with trapping activities.