Fur damage
Fur damage impacts the quality and value of pelts, making it crucial for trappers and fur handlers to understand and prevent various types of damage. Common types of fur damage include physical, environmental, biological, and chemical damages.
Physical damage
Cuts and tears
These can occur during trapping, skinning, or handling. Even small cuts can greatly reduce a pelt's value.
Rubbing
Excessive movement in traps or during storage can cause fur to rub off, creating bald spots.
Stretching
Improper stretching techniques can distort the pelt's shape or damage the fur fibers.
Environmental damage
Sun bleaching
Prolonged exposure to sunlight can fade fur color, reducing its aesthetic appeal and value.
Weather damage
Rain, snow, or extreme temperatures can affect fur quality, causing matting or brittleness.
Biological damage
Parasites
Mites, lice, or fleas can damage fur and skin, leading to hair loss or skin irritation.
Diseases
Certain diseases can cause fur loss or changes in fur texture and color.
Chemical damage
Improper tanning
Using incorrect chemicals or processes during tanning can lead to fur loss or texture changes.
Contamination
Contact with oils, fuels, or other chemicals can stain or damage fur fibers.
Understanding these types of fur damage helps trappers and fur handlers implement proper techniques and precautions to preserve pelt quality, ensuring better conservation of the resource and maintaining the economic value of furs.