Bow Draw length

Properly matching equipment is essential for achieving accuracy, consistency, and safety in bowhunting. Here are key considerations for selecting and matching your bow and arrows.

A bow is matched to a bowhunter’s size, strength, shooting style, and game hunted         

Selecting the right bow is essential for a successful hunting experience, as it must be matched to the bowhunter's size, strength, shooting style, and the type of game being hunted.

The bow's draw length should correspond to the hunter's arm span and shooting style. A proper fit ensures comfort and accuracy. For instance, taller individuals require longer bows, while shorter hunters benefit from compact designs.

Draw weight

The draw weight of the bow should be manageable for the hunter. A heavier draw weight can provide more power and speed, but it should not exceed what the hunter can comfortably handle. Beginners are often advised to start with lower draw weights to develop proper form and avoid injury. For deer hunting with a compound bow, a draw weight between 50-60 pounds is considered ideal for most adult male hunters.

Shooting style

Different bows are designed to suit a variety of shooting styles. Compound bows are popular for their mechanical advantages, allowing for easier holding at full draw, which is beneficial for waiting for the perfect shot. Recurve and longbows offer simplicity and traditional appeal but may require more strength to draw.

Game type

The type of game hunted also influences bow selection. Larger game typically requires higher draw weights for effective penetration, while smaller game can be hunted with lighter setups.

Arrows are matched to the bow being shot, the archer shooting, and the game being hunted

Compatibility with bow

Arrows must be matched to the specific bow being used. This includes considering the arrow's spine, length, and weight to ensure they complement the bow's draw weight and length. Properly matched arrows help flight stability and accuracy, which makes you a more effective bowhunter.

Match the archer shooting

Each archer has unique physical characteristics, such as draw length and strength, which significantly influence the type of arrow they should use. For instance, an archer with a longer draw length will require longer arrows to achieve proper alignment and flight. Additionally, the archer's strength affects the spine (stiffness) of the arrow; a stronger archer may need stiffer arrows to handle the increased force during release. 

Match the game being hunted

Different animals require different arrow characteristics for optimal performance. For larger game like elk or deer, hunters often choose heavier arrows to ensure better penetration, leading to clean, ethical kills. Arrow diameter also matters; smaller diameters reduce wind resistance and improve penetration, especially important for long-range shots or windy conditions. Broadhead selection varies too; fixed blade broadheads are often preferred for larger animals due to their durability and cutting power, while mechanical broadheads might be chosen for smaller game.